Project of the North San Mateo County Oral History Archives, Skyline College Library
Student project for
LSCI 110 – Digital Oral Research Project, Skyline College

 Surviving WWII: Alfonso Ignacio

Click here to read to read the research essay, “World War II from a Filipino Survivor’s Perspective”, by Mark Ignacio

Click on the links below to hear audio segments from an October 2004 interview by Mark Ignacio with his “lolo” (grandfather), Alfonso Warrick Ignacio, who came to the U.S. from Cavite, Philippines in 1979

after working for the US during World War II.

This photo was taken in November 2004 in his South San Francisco home.

Alfonso Ignacio is currently 82 years old.

 

Table of Contents:
1.
An Introduction

2. His Job Before WWII

3. The Beginning of WWII

4. When the US Left the Philippines

5. Working for the Japanese

6. The US returns to the Philippines

7. The Liberation

8. Moving to the US and Retirement

9. More Pictures

 

Segment 1
An Introduction.
(701 KB)
Alfonso introduces himself and describes where he lived in the Philippines.

More about Cavite, Philippines at http://www.rogersantos.org/kabite.html

 

Map of Cavite

 

Back to Table of Contents

 

 

Segment 2

His job before World War II. (793 KB)

In this segment, Alfonso tells us about his job as a salesman for his father’s business.  They distributed General Merchandise from Manila to Mindanao.   

 

This photo was taken behind one of their trucks used for distribution. He was 21 years old.

 

Back to Table of Contents

 

 

Segment 3

The US recruits workers for the Navy.  The Beginning of WWII. (4,120 KB)    

Alfonso begins his job as an “unskilled laborer” for the US Navy’s 16th Naval District. 

He was then assigned to the commissary store --a store where food and equipment are sold. 

During this time, the Japanese began to bomb the US Navy Yard in the Philippines. 

 

    

   A look inside a US Navy Yard.                             Japanese bombing the US Navy Yard

         at Cavite.

 

Back to Table of Contents

 

 

Segment 4

When the US left the Philippines. (1,325 KB)

The Japanese took over the US Naval Base and expanded throughout the Philippines with the help of hired Filipino workers. 

Alfonso talks about how the Japanese treated Filipinos.

“Sagdalista/s” is the term used for Filipinos who were pro-Japanese.

More about the Japanese Occupation at http://www.fourthmarinesband.com/photos_fall.htm and http://www.users.bigpond.com/pacificwar/gatheringstorm/Philippines/Japanattacks.html.

 

Japanese troops land on Corregidor Island in the Manila Bay.

 

Back to Table of Contents

 

 

Segment 5

Working for the Japanese. (2,156 KB)

Alfonso describes his experience in working with the Japanese.

 

    

A Japanese leader commanding Filipinos.      A cartoon depicting a Japanese’s form of punishment. 

 

Back to Table of Contents

 

 

Segment 6

The US returns to the Philippines. (3,116 KB)

Alfonso points out how American paratroopers come from Tagaytay.

They were helped by Filipinos who told the Americans where Japanese where hiding.

The Americans raided the Japanese naval base.

 

  

                              General Douglas McArthur fulfills                    Filipinos on an abandoned Japanese tank.

            his promise of returning to the Philippines.          

 

Back to Table of Contents

 

 

Segment 7

The Liberation. (1,631 KB)

In this segment, Alfonso tells us about his job with the US after the Japanese left. 

He worked for the US Navy at Sangley Point in Cavite for 9 years.

 

        

              A bird’s eye view of Sangley Point in Cavite.                                      Inside Sangley Point.

 

Back to Table of Contents

 

 

Segment 8

Moving to the US. (1,164 KB)

Working in the US and retirement. (4,652 KB)

Alfonso’s eldest daughter who was working in the US for Warner’s Communications petitioned him.

He talks about finding a job in the US and finally retiring.  He also shares why he enjoys life here in America better than in the Philippines.

 

     

                      Working at Toys R Us.                   Fishing as a hobby.             At Corregidor Island, Philippines.

 

Back to Table of Contents

 

 

More Pictures

 

                 

            Aflonso in his 20’s. During WWII.           Alfonso with his eldest daughter, Magdalena.

 

         

                 His family in the early 1960’s.                                        The family in the late 1960’s.

 

Back to Table of Contents

 

Image sources:


Map of Cavite, Philippines:
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/1/18/Ph_map_cavite.png

US Navy Yard: http://www.mariner.org/chesapeakebay/photos/lg_pna0184-usnavyyard.jpg

US Navy Yard bombing: http://web2.iadfw.net/lrs/sangley.html  http://web2.iadfw.net/lrs/bombing.jpg

General McArthur:  http://www.forties.net/photos.html  http://www.forties.net/files/GenDouglasMcArthur_Philippines.jpg

Sangley Point, Cavite, Philippines: http://web2.iadfw.net/lrs/sangley.html http://web2.iadfw.net/lrs/sangley46.jpg

 

 

 

*These audio files may be played with Windows Media Player or Real Player.
To download a free copy of Windows Media Player, click here.
To download a free copy of Real Player, click here.


last revised: 1-24-05
by Eric Brenner, Skyline College, San Bruno, CA
These materials may be used for educational purposes if you inform and credit the author and cite the source as: North San Mateo County Oral History Archives, Skyline College Library. All commercial rights are reserved. To contact the author, or send comments or suggestions, email: Eric Brenner atbrenner@smccd.net